Architecture, Urbanism, and Socio-political Developments in Our Western Civilization

activity already antique appeared architects architecture army artists Baroque became become Bernini brought building built called Cardinal carried castle cathedral century changed Charles Christian Church city-states coming communes concentration court created death decentralized Emperor Empire established Europe existence expansion expression finally Florence followed force France French given going hand head Henri important interest Italian Italy Julius King lands latter living looked Louis XIV marked Medici Michelangelo Middle Ages Monarch monument movement palace Papacy Papal Paris period of transition Piazza political Pope possible present princes remained Renaissance representatives result Roman Rome Royal says scale sculptor secular side Spain spirit stand started statue streets struggle taken tion took town turned units universalism urban vast walls West Western whole